From Spreadsheets to Exposure Management

by Brinqa, Security Experts//7 min read/

How to know when your vulnerability reporting has outgrown its tools

Most enterprise vulnerability programs start the same way. A scanner exports a CSV. Someone cleans it up. Ownership is added by hand. A few charts are built. Then the spreadsheet grows, month after month, until it becomes the unofficial system of record for thousands of findings.

It works for a while. Until it doesn’t.

At some point, the spreadsheet slows everything down. And when the organization grows or the environment becomes more complex, it becomes almost impossible to understand where the real exposure is or who is responsible for fixing it.

This is the point where many enterprises start looking at exposure management platforms to replace the manual reporting grind. Here is how to know when your program has reached that moment.

Your spreadsheet has become the bottleneck

One Fortune 500 technology company described it this way: monthly vulnerability reporting took two full weeks because everything was done by hand. Qualys exports. Ownership mapping. Business context. Trends. Metric pages. All maintained in a spreadsheet with hundreds of thousands of rows.

When the spreadsheet becomes the slowest part of the program, it has already outgrown its purpose.

Common signs include:

  • Lagging reports that take days or weeks
  • Multiple versions of the same file
  • Conflicting logic or formulas
  • Repeated questions from leadership about accuracy
  • Too much time spent gathering data instead of reducing risk

If your team spends more time collecting data than acting on it, it is time to move on.

Ownership and routing cannot be done manually anymore

In small environments, assigning ownership by hand might work. In a global enterprise, it becomes unmanageable. One Brinqa customer had more than 2,500 remediation owner groups. Every month, someone had to review findings and assign the right group manually.

Exposure management platforms eliminate this overhead through clustering and context driven routing. Ownership can be based on any attribute you bring into the platform, such as:

  • Application
  • Business unit
  • Asset profile
  • Operating system
  • Location
  • System owner

When this routing is automated, the central team finally gets time back to focus on exceptions, prioritization and process improvement.

Your scanner data does not tell the whole story

A spreadsheet can only represent what it contains. If all you feed it is scanner output, you get a flat view of risk. Modern vulnerability programs need context from many places, including:

  • Cloud security platforms
  • Identity systems
  • Application security tools
  • Pen test findings
  • Threat intelligence
  • CMDB and business data

Manually stitching this information together is slow and error prone. Exposure management platforms pull data from all these systems, keep it synchronized and maintain the relationships between assets, findings, owners and business impact.

That is what turns raw vulnerabilities into a clear risk picture.

Reporting needs to serve more than one audience

Early stage programs usually have a single audience, often the CISO or security leadership team. As the program matures, reporting needs to support a wide range of stakeholders:

  • Application teams
  • Network teams
  • Cloud teams
  • Vulnerability owners
  • Segment leaders
  • Cyber Fusion Center
  • The CISO
  • The board

A spreadsheet cannot deliver different views for different groups without a lot of extra work. Exposure management platforms allow you to build targeted dashboards that show each user only what they are responsible for.

It removes the noise for owners and makes leadership reporting faster and more credible.

Spreadsheets do not scale with growth

As one customer explained, when their company grew and the number of tools expanded, their spreadsheet-based workflows collapsed. They had:

  • More findings
  • More asset types
  • More reporting needs
  • More metrics to track
  • More stakeholders
  • More business requirements

Spreadsheets are static. Exposure management platforms are designed to evolve with the environment. They take in new data sources, adjust to new rules and support far more stakeholders without breaking.

You want your team to do more than generate reports

This is the most important sign of all. If your vulnerability team spends most of its time pulling numbers and cleaning files, you are not getting the value you hired them for.

Brinqa customers often tell us that once reporting is automated, the same small team can take on:

  • External attack surface management
  • Threat hunting support
  • Exception workflows
  • Ownership and remediation guidance
  • Program design and process improvements

This is how a five person team at a global enterprise went from a reporting function to a strategic part of its Cyber Fusion Center.

When is the right time to move off spreadsheets?

Here is the quick test. If any of the following are happening, the time is now:

  • Reporting cycles take longer than a day
  • Ownership is unclear or inconsistent
  • Data comes from more than one tool
  • You cannot trust the numbers in your own spreadsheet
  • Leadership needs more visibility
  • You cannot answer “what should we fix first” with confidence
  • Your team is stretched thin just producing metrics

Exposure management platforms solve all of these challenges by centralizing data, adding business context, automating ownership and enabling clear, role based reporting.

It is not just about faster reporting. It is about giving security teams the ability to focus on reducing exposure instead of managing spreadsheets.

Ready to move your program forward?

If your vulnerability reporting process feels held together by exports, formulas and hope, it is probably time to modernize. Brinqa helps enterprises consolidate data from every tool, automate ownership and reporting and deliver a single, trusted view of exposure across the organization.

To learn how Brinqa can help your team move beyond spreadsheets, connect with us and see the platform in action.

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